By Patton Properties
Closing is the finish line of a real estate transaction, and for most buyers and sellers, it is also the least familiar part of the process. The paperwork is dense, the terminology is specific to Missouri law, and the number of parties involved — lenders, title companies, attorneys, agents — can feel overwhelming if you have not been through it before. We walk every Patton Properties client through exactly what to expect before closing day arrives. Here is that overview.
Key Takeaways
-
Missouri closings typically take place at one table with a settlement agent, usually from a title company, managing the process
-
The average time from accepted offer to closing on a financed purchase is 41 to 42 days
-
Missouri requires a termite inspection in most transactions, which is specific to the state and often surprises out-of-area buyers
-
Buyers receive a Closing Disclosure at least three business days before closing, which is the document to review carefully before signing anything
The Timeline From Contract to Close
Once a seller accepts an offer and both parties sign the purchase contract, the clock starts. For financed purchases, the standard timeline runs 30 to 60 days from contract to closing, with 41 to 42 days being the national average per ICE Mortgage Technology data from 2025. Cash transactions can close considerably faster since they skip the mortgage underwriting process entirely.
What happens in the weeks between contract and closing
-
Earnest money is deposited: Typically within a few days of the effective contract date, earnest money goes to an escrow agent, attorney, or broker. It is never paid directly to the seller.
-
Inspections are completed: Missouri buyers elect their inspections within the contractual inspection period, often 7 to 10 days. Inspection types commonly include general home inspection, radon, sewer scope, and termite.
-
The appraisal is ordered: The buyer's lender orders an independent appraisal to confirm the property value supports the loan amount.
-
Mortgage underwriting proceeds: The lender reviews the buyer's financials, the appraisal report, and the property details before issuing a clear to close.
-
Title search is completed: The title company searches the public record to confirm the title is clear of liens, judgments, or unresolved claims before issuing a title commitment.
Missouri-Specific Requirements to Know
Missouri's closing process follows the same general framework as most states but has several characteristics that distinguish it from states buyers may have purchased in previously.
What makes Missouri closings distinct
-
Title company closings: Missouri transactions are typically managed by a title company rather than an attorney-managed closing, though attorneys may be involved depending on the transaction's complexity.
-
Termite inspections: Missouri requires a wood-destroying insect inspection, commonly called a termite inspection, on most transactions. Lenders frequently require it, and sellers typically pay for treatment if active infestation is found. Out-of-state buyers are often surprised this is a standard step here.
-
Same-table closings: In Missouri, buyers and sellers often close at the same table, with the settlement agent managing the document flow for both parties simultaneously. This differs from states where buyer and seller close separately.
-
Deed recording: After all documents are signed and funds are exchanged, the deed is recorded with St. Louis County. Buyers generally take possession of the keys once the deed is recorded, unless a separate post-closing occupancy agreement is in place.
The Closing Disclosure
At least three business days before the scheduled closing, buyers receive a Closing Disclosure from their lender. This is one of the most important documents in the entire transaction and the one that buyers should read carefully rather than just sign.
What the Closing Disclosure covers
-
Final loan terms including interest rate, monthly payment, and whether the rate can change
-
Itemized closing costs for both buyer and seller
-
Cash required from the buyer to close, including down payment and all fees
-
Any credits from the seller, lender, or other parties that offset closing costs
-
Prepaid items including homeowner's insurance, property taxes, and prepaid interest
If anything on the Closing Disclosure differs from what was quoted earlier in the process, this is the moment to flag it with the lender and resolve it before closing day. We help our clients review this document so they arrive at the closing table knowing exactly what they are signing.
What Happens at the Closing Table
Closing itself typically takes one to two hours. The settlement agent from the title company manages the process, walking both parties through the documents in sequence. Buyers sign a significantly larger stack of documents than sellers given the mortgage paperwork involved.
What buyers sign at closing
-
Promissory note: the legal promise to repay the loan
-
Deed of trust: the document that gives the lender a security interest in the property
-
Closing Disclosure acknowledgment
-
Title and transfer documents
-
Homeowner's insurance confirmation
-
Various lender-required certifications and disclosures
Buyers wire their closing funds to the title company prior to the closing appointment, or bring a cashier's check for the exact amount specified on the Closing Disclosure.
After the Closing
Once all documents are signed and funds are confirmed, the title company records the deed with the county and the transaction is complete. Buyers receive their keys at that point unless a separate arrangement has been negotiated. The title company disburses funds to the seller and pays off any existing mortgage on the property.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much should buyers expect to pay in closing costs in Missouri?
Closing costs for buyers in Missouri typically run 2% to 5% of the purchase price. At Sunset Hills price points, that range covers lender fees, title insurance, recording fees, prepaid taxes and insurance, and other transaction costs. The Closing Disclosure provides the exact figure at least three days before closing.
Can the closing date be moved after the contract is signed?
Yes, with mutual agreement from both parties. Extensions are common when appraisals or loan underwriting take longer than anticipated. We manage these timelines proactively for our clients so extensions are planned rather than last-minute.
What happens if a problem shows up on the title search before closing?
The title company works to clear title issues before the closing proceeds. Common issues include unpaid liens, estate-related claims, or boundary disputes. If a title issue cannot be resolved within the contract timeline, the buyer typically has the right to exit the transaction and recover their earnest money.
Close Your Sunset Hills Transaction With Patton Properties
The closing process has a lot of moving parts, and our job is to make sure none of them surprise our clients. We manage the timeline, coordinate with lenders and title companies, and make sure buyers and sellers arrive at the closing table fully prepared.
Reach out to us to learn more about how we guide buyers and sellers through every step of a Sunset Hills transaction.
Reach out to us to learn more about how we guide buyers and sellers through every step of a Sunset Hills transaction.